The Gravity Constraint Set
Foundational requirements for any complete theory of gravity
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This page defines the minimum set of constraints that any theory claiming to explain gravity must satisfy in order to be considered complete rather than merely useful.
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This is not a model.
This is not an alternative theory.
This is not a critique of any specific framework.
It is a phenomenological gatekeeper.
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The purpose of this document is to establish what gravity must explain before debates about equations, fields, geometry, particles, or cosmology can be meaningfully compared.
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Why a constraint set is necessary
Modern gravity research often begins with one of the following:
• a mathematical formalism
• a historical authority
• a cosmological anomaly
• a preferred ontology (geometry, force, field)
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In doing so, it silently excludes vast domains of gravitational phenomena as “secondary,” “engineering,” or “already solved.”
This document reverses that order.
A theory of gravity does not earn completeness by fitting distant data alone.
It earns completeness by accounting for all gravitational phenomena, including those that are:
• continuous rather than dynamic
• local rather than cosmological
• embodied rather than idealized
• structural rather than kinematic
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If a theory cannot explain what gravity is doing when nothing moves, it has not explained gravity.
Methodological principle
No gravitational phenomenon may be excluded from explanation by classification alone.
If a phenomenon is:
• continuous
• repeatable
• ubiquitous
• causally active
then it belongs to gravity’s explanatory domain.
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Partitioning such effects into “non-gravitational forces,” “engineering,” “materials science,” or “pedagogy” is not explanation. It is deferral.
How to read the constraints
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Each constraint is stated in three parts:
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Observed fact
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Explanatory requirement
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Failure mode
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The failure modes are not accusations. They are common evasions used across theories.
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Constraint 1: Persistent Directionality
Observed fact
Gravity defines a continuous, stable direction (“down”) at every point on Earth’s surface and within gravitational environments.
Requirement
A theory must explain why this direction exists, why it is persistent, and why it is globally coherent on curved bodies.
Failure mode
Describing motion without accounting for why a directional field exists at rest.
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Constraint 2: Resistance as the Primary Manifestation
Observed fact
The most common human experience of gravity is not falling, but resistance: standing, bracing, holding, supporting.
Requirement
A theory must treat resistance against gravity as a primary gravitational phenomenon, not a secondary artifact.
Failure mode
Defining gravity solely in terms of free-fall while outsourcing resistance to “support forces” without gravitational causation.
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Constraint 3: Continuous Interaction in Equilibrium
Observed fact
Gravity acts continuously even when systems are static: standing objects, supported loads, stable structures.
Requirement
A theory must account for what gravity is doing when nothing moves.
Failure mode
Claiming gravity “disappears” in equilibrium or that nothing gravitational is occurring.
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Constraint 4: Maintenance Cost Against Gravity
Observed fact
Maintaining position against gravity consumes energy: muscular effort, mechanical power, structural fatigue.
Requirement
A theory must explain where this energy goes, how it couples to gravity, and why resistance has a cost.
Failure mode
Labeling energy expenditure as “inefficiency” without gravitational accounting.
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Constraint 5: Structural Ordering Over Time
Observed fact
Gravity produces long-term ordering: sedimentation, sag, creep, stratification, posture adaptation.
Requirement
A theory must explain gravity as an organizing influence, not only an instantaneous interaction.
Failure mode
Relegating time-dependent ordering to “materials behavior” unrelated to gravity’s continuous action.
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Constraint 6: Structure-Sensitive Response
Observed fact
Objects with different internal structures respond differently to gravity in non-free-fall contexts.
Requirement
A theory must permit structure-dependent gravitational interaction without violating equivalence in idealized free-fall.
Failure mode
Treating all structure-dependent effects as non-gravitational by definition.
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Constraint 7: Global Coherence of Local Experience
Observed fact
Local gravitational experience is globally coherent: people on opposite sides of Earth experience “down” consistently toward the center.
Requirement
A theory must provide a literal, global account that does not rely on mutually incompatible local analogies.
Failure mode
Using locally valid metaphors that become globally impossible when universalized.
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Constraint 8: Independence from Pedagogical Metaphor
Observed fact
Gravity explanations rely heavily on metaphors (“rubber sheets,” “pull,” “acceleration of the ground”).
Requirement
A theory must remain intelligible and internally consistent without metaphor.
Failure mode
Defending contradictions by appealing to “the spirit” rather than the literal meaning.
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Constraint 9: Continuity Across Scales
Observed fact
Gravity governs posture, buildings, tides, orbits, and galaxies.
Requirement
A theory must preserve causal continuity across scales, even if formalism changes.
Failure mode
Using one ontology locally and a different one cosmologically.
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Constraint 10: Minimal Assumptive Load
Observed fact
Local gravitational phenomena require fewer assumptions than cosmological inference.
Requirement
A theory should be constrained first by high-density local data before invoking distant, indirect extensions.
Failure mode
Granting epistemic priority to assumption-heavy cosmology over direct experience.
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What this constraint set does — and does not do
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This document does not:
• declare any theory false
• propose a mechanism
• privilege any mathematical formalism
It does:
• define completeness
• restore evidential order
• prevent selective explanation
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Any theory — General Relativity, MOND, emergent gravity, GPT — may be audited against this set.
A theory that satisfies all constraints earns the right to call itself a complete theory of gravity.
Next page
With the constraints established, the next step is a neutral audit:
What does General Relativity explain, and what does it leave silent, when judged against this set?
Continue to:
The GR Silence Map
/graviton-pressure-theory/gr-silence-map/


